# Based on https://github.com/haotian-liu/LLaVA. import os import ast import json import openai import argparse from tqdm import tqdm from time import sleep from collections import defaultdict from multiprocessing.pool import Pool def parse_args(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="question-answer-generation-using-gpt-3") parser.add_argument("--pred_path", required=True, help="The path to file containing prediction.") parser.add_argument("--output_dir", required=True, help="The path to save annotation json files.") parser.add_argument("--output_json", required=True, help="The path to save annotation final combined json file.") parser.add_argument("--num_tasks", required=True, type=int, help="Number of splits.") parser.add_argument("--num_chunks", default=1, type=int, help="Result splits") parser.add_argument("--api_key", required=True, type=str, help="OpenAI API key") parser.add_argument("--api_type", default=None, type=str, help="OpenAI API type") parser.add_argument("--api_version", default=None, type=str, help="OpenAI API version") parser.add_argument("--api_base", default=None, type=str, help="OpenAI API base") args = parser.parse_args() return args def annotate(prediction_set, caption_files, output_dir): """ Evaluates question and answer pairs using GPT-3 Returns a score for correctness. """ for file in tqdm(caption_files): key = file[:-5] # Strip file extension qa_set = prediction_set[key] question = qa_set['q'] answer = qa_set['a'] pred = qa_set['pred'] try: # Compute the correctness score completion = openai.ChatCompletion.create( model="gpt-3.5-turbo", messages=[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an intelligent chatbot designed for evaluating the correctness of generative outputs for question-answer pairs. " "Your task is to compare the predicted answer with the correct answer and determine if they match meaningfully. Here's how you can accomplish the task:" "------" "##INSTRUCTIONS: " "- Focus on the meaningful match between the predicted answer and the correct answer.\n" "- Consider synonyms or paraphrases as valid matches.\n" "- Evaluate the correctness of the prediction compared to the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please evaluate the following video-based question-answer pair:\n\n" f"Question: {question}\n" f"Correct Answer: {answer}\n" f"Predicted Answer: {pred}\n\n" "Provide your evaluation only as a yes/no and score where the score is an integer value between 0 and 5, with 5 indicating the highest meaningful match. " "Please generate the response in the form of a Python dictionary string with keys 'pred' and 'score', where value of 'pred' is a string of 'yes' or 'no' and value of 'score' is in INTEGER, not STRING." "DO NOT PROVIDE ANY OTHER OUTPUT TEXT OR EXPLANATION. Only provide the Python dictionary string. " "For example, your response should look like this: {'pred': 'yes', 'score': 4.8}." } ], temperature=0.002 ) # Convert response to a Python dictionary. response_message = completion["choices"][0]["message"]["content"] response_dict = ast.literal_eval(response_message) result_qa_pair = [response_dict, qa_set] # Save the question-answer pairs to a json file. with open(f"{output_dir}/{key}.json", "w") as f: json.dump(result_qa_pair, f) sleep(0.5) except Exception as e: print(f"Error processing file '{key}': {e}") sleep(1) def main(): """ Main function to control the flow of the program. """ # Parse arguments. args = parse_args() if args.num_chunks > 1: pred_contents = [] for _idx in range(args.num_chunks): file = os.path.join(args.pred_path, f"{args.num_chunks}_{_idx}.json") pred_contents += [json.loads(line) for line in open(file)] else: file = os.path.join(args.pred_path, f"pred.json") pred_contents = [json.loads(line) for line in open(file)] # Dictionary to store the count of occurrences for each video_id video_id_counts = {} new_pred_contents = [] # Iterate through each sample in pred_contents for sample in pred_contents: video_id = sample['id'] if video_id in video_id_counts: video_id_counts[video_id] += 1 else: video_id_counts[video_id] = 0 # Create a new sample with the modified key new_sample = sample new_sample['id'] = f"{video_id}_{video_id_counts[video_id]}" new_pred_contents.append(new_sample) # Generating list of id's and corresponding files id_list = [x['id'] for x in new_pred_contents] caption_files = [f"{id}.json" for id in id_list] output_dir = args.output_dir # Generate output directory if not exists. if not os.path.exists(output_dir): os.makedirs(output_dir) # Preparing dictionary of question-answer sets prediction_set = {} for sample in new_pred_contents: id = sample['id'] question = sample['question'] answer = sample['answer'] pred = sample['pred'] qa_set = {"q": question, "a": answer, "pred": pred, "a_type": sample['answer_type'] if 'answer_type' in sample else None} prediction_set[id] = qa_set # Set the OpenAI API key. openai.api_key = args.api_key # Your API key here if args.api_type: openai.api_type = args.api_type if args.api_version: openai.api_version = args.api_version if args.api_base: openai.api_base = args.api_base # Your API base here num_tasks = args.num_tasks # While loop to ensure that all captions are processed. incomplete_lengths = [] for _ in range(100): try: # Files that have not been processed yet. completed_files = os.listdir(output_dir) print(f"completed_files: {len(completed_files)}") # Files that have not been processed yet. incomplete_files = [f for f in caption_files if f not in completed_files] print(f"incomplete_files: {len(incomplete_files)}") incomplete_lengths.append(len(incomplete_files)) if len(incomplete_lengths) > 5 and len(set(incomplete_lengths[-5:])) <= 1: print(f"incomplete_lengths: {incomplete_lengths}") print(f"incomplete_files: {incomplete_files}") print(f"completed_files: {completed_files}") print(f"failed for 5 times, break") break # Break the loop when there are no incomplete files if len(incomplete_files) == 0: break if len(incomplete_files) <= num_tasks: num_tasks = 1 # Split tasks into parts. part_len = len(incomplete_files) // num_tasks all_parts = [incomplete_files[i:i + part_len] for i in range(0, len(incomplete_files), part_len)] task_args = [(prediction_set, part, args.output_dir) for part in all_parts] # Use a pool of workers to process the files in parallel. with Pool() as pool: pool.starmap(annotate, task_args) except Exception as e: print(f"Error: {e}") # Combine all the processed files into one combined_contents = {} json_path = args.output_json # Iterate through json files for file_name in os.listdir(output_dir): if file_name.endswith(".json"): file_path = os.path.join(output_dir, file_name) with open(file_path, "r") as json_file: content = json.load(json_file) assert 'pred' in content[0], f"Error: {file_name} don't has key=pred" assert 'score' in content[0], f"Error: {file_name} don't has key=score" combined_contents[file_name[:-5]] = content # Write combined content to a json file with open(json_path, "w") as json_file: json.dump(combined_contents, json_file) print("All evaluation completed!") class ScoreMeter: def __init__(self): self.score_sum = 0 self.count = 0 self.yes_count = 0 self.no_count = 0 self.score_dict = {'yes': defaultdict(int), 'no': defaultdict(int)} def add_score(self, score, pred): self.score_sum += score self.count += 1 pred_lower = pred.lower() if 'yes' in pred_lower: self.yes_count += 1 self.score_dict['yes'][score] += 1 elif 'no' in pred_lower: self.no_count += 1 self.score_dict['no'][score] += 1 def get_average_score(self): res = (self.score_sum / self.count) if self.count else 0 return f"{res:.6f}" def get_accuracy(self, response_type): if response_type == 'yes': res = (self.yes_count / self.count) if self.count else 0 elif response_type == 'no': res = (self.no_count / self.count) if self.count else 0 else: res = 0 return f"{res:.6f}" meter_dic = {'total': ScoreMeter()} for key, result in combined_contents.items(): # Computing score score_match = result[0]['score'] score = int(score_match) pred = result[0]['pred'] meter_dic["total"].add_score(score, pred) if 'a_type' in result[1] and result[1]['a_type'] is not None: typ = str(result[1]['a_type']) if typ not in meter_dic: meter_dic[typ] = ScoreMeter() meter_dic[typ].add_score(score, pred) if 'next' in args.output_dir: typ = typ[0] if typ not in meter_dic: meter_dic[typ] = ScoreMeter() meter_dic[typ].add_score(score, pred) csv_dic = {'acc': meter_dic["total"].get_accuracy('yes'), 'score': meter_dic["total"].get_average_score()} output = "" output += "Yes count: " + str(meter_dic["total"].yes_count) + "\n" output += "No count: " + str(meter_dic["total"].no_count) + "\n" output += "Accuracy: " + str(meter_dic["total"].get_accuracy('yes')) + "\n" output += "Average score: " + str(meter_dic["total"].get_average_score()) + "\n" output += "\n" output += "Total Score Yes/No distribution:\n" for key, value in meter_dic["total"].score_dict.items(): output += f"{key}:\n" for k in range(0, 6): v = value[k] output += f"{k}: {v}\n" output += "\n" output += "Answer Type Score distribution:\n" output += 'Type, Accuracy, Avg_score\n' key_list = sorted([k for k in meter_dic.keys()]) for key in key_list: output += f"{key}, {meter_dic[key].get_accuracy('yes')}, {meter_dic[key].get_average_score()}\n" csv_dic[key] = meter_dic[key].get_accuracy('yes') output += "\n" for k in csv_dic.keys(): output += f"{k}, " output = output.rstrip(', ') # Remove the trailing comma and space output += "\n" for k in csv_dic.keys(): output += str(csv_dic[k]) + ", " output = output.rstrip(', ') # Remove the trailing comma and space output += "\n" print(output) args.output_csv = args.output_json.replace(".json", ".csv") with open(args.output_csv, 'w') as f: f.write(output) if __name__ == "__main__": main()