Social inclusion for children with hearing loss in listening and spoken Language early intervention: an exploratory study.
BACKGROUND
Social inclusion is a common focus of listening and spoken language (LSL) early intervention for children with hearing loss. This exploratory study compared the social inclusion of young children with hearing loss educated using a listening and spoken language approach with population data.


METHODS
A framework for understanding the scope of social inclusion is presented in the Background. This framework guided the use of a shortened, modified version of the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC) to measure two of the five facets of social inclusion ('education' and 'interacting with society and fulfilling social goals'). The survey was completed by parents of children with hearing loss aged 4-5 years who were educated using a LSL approach (n = 78; 37% who responded). These responses were compared to those obtained for typical hearing children in the LSAC dataset (n = 3265).


RESULTS
Analyses revealed that most children with hearing loss had comparable outcomes to those with typical hearing on the 'education' and 'interacting with society and fulfilling social roles' facets of social inclusion.


CONCLUSIONS
These exploratory findings are positive and warrant further investigation across all five facets of the framework to identify which factors influence social inclusion.
['Constantinescu-Sharpe|Gabriella|G|', 'Phillips|Rebecca L|RL|', 'Davis|Aleisha|A|', 'Dornan|Dimity|D|', 'Hogan|Anthony|A|']
D001315:Australia D016022:Case-Control Studies D002675:Child, Preschool D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies D018479:Early Intervention, Educational D005260:Female D006306:Health Surveys D034381:Hearing Loss D006801:Humans D007808:Language Therapy D008297:Male D058992:Social Participation D016896:Treatment Outcome
Social inclusion Children Hearing loss Listening and spoken language