Qualitative attentional changes with age in doing two tasks at once.
Does practice reduce, or even eliminate, aging effects on the attentional limitations responsible for dual-task interference? The studies reviewed in this article show that age differences reliably persist after extensive practice. Strikingly, dual-task interference remains larger among older adults even in training conditions that allow them to achieve single-task performance as fast as younger adults. These findings demonstrate that age deficits in attentional functioning are robust. Advancing age also can be accompanied by improvements in cognitive functioning, such as in the ability to access the lexicon without attention (i.e., automatically), due to lifelong experience with word reading. Future research needs to establish whether age deficits in central attention are due to structural changes that are irreversible or reversible to some extent.
['Maquestiaux|François|F|']
D000328:Adult D000367:Age Factors D000368:Aged D000375:Aging D001288:Attention D056344:Executive Function D005260:Female D006801:Humans D008297:Male D008875:Middle Aged D011597:Psychomotor Performance D055815:Young Adult
Attention Aging Practice Dual-task interference Automatization