Bone protection and anti-epileptic drugs: the effect of audit and computer messaging on supplementation prescribing practices.
OBJECTIVE
This audit assessed the impact of individualised written recommendations and a computer message, on repeat prescriptions for calcium and vitamin D supplements, for patients on long term AEDs.


METHODS
1041 adult patients with epilepsy were retrospectively followed from 2004, from the time of the introduction of the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF) and the publication of the National Institute of Clinical Evidence (NICE) guidelines for epilepsy, up until 2011. In 2009 a clinical notes review of 414 of the above patients, in Ellesmere Port and Neston (13 practices) was performed, suggesting supplementation, where appropriate, in a written report. A computer message was added to relevant prescriptions also recommending supplements, in the above practices plus all 26 practices in Chester and the surrounding area. The number of patients receiving repeat prescription for supplements in each area between 2004 and 2011 was analysed.


RESULTS
There was a significant increase in the repeat prescriptions of supplements in 2010/11 after the interventions, the increase being most marked in Ellesmere Port and Neston where both written recommendations and computer message had occurred compared with the two areas with the computer message only.


CONCLUSION
Quality audit with written recommendations, and a message added to the General Practice (GP) computer systems significantly increased the number of repeat prescriptions of calcium and vitamin D supplements in this group of patients.


PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS
Where clear guidelines are established, this study demonstrates that continuing education and counselling of GPs and use of computer messaging would result in improved compliance with such guidelines.
['Minshall|I|I|', 'Mahon|M|M|', 'Neligan|A|A|']
D000293:Adolescent D000328:Adult D000927:Anticonvulsants D001847:Bone Diseases D002118:Calcium D016208:Databases, Factual D019587:Dietary Supplements D004827:Epilepsy D005260:Female D005500:Follow-Up Studies D006801:Humans D008297:Male D008875:Middle Aged D012189:Retrospective Studies D016896:Treatment Outcome D014807:Vitamin D D055815:Young Adult
Audit Calcium and vitamin D Epilepsy Primary care