Cardiorenal Syndrome: Diagnosis and Management.
Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) has not been well characterized in veterinary medicine, yet an accurate appreciation of the kidney and the cardiovascular system and their interactions may have practical clinical implications. A consensus for cardiovascular-renal axis disorders of dogs and cats was recently attempted. The outcome of patients with CRS is likely to improve with the increasing awareness and ability to identify and understand the pathophysiologic characteristics of CRS. The utilization of existing and emerging organ-specific biomarkers with greater sensitivities than conventional diagnostics forecast new opportunities to diagnose and manage cardiac disease.
['Orvalho|João S|JS|', 'Cowgill|Larry D|LD|']
D000818:Animals D015415:Biomarkers D059347:Cardio-Renal Syndrome D002371:Cat Diseases D002415:Cats D004283:Dog Diseases D004285:Dogs D006331:Heart Diseases D007668:Kidney
Cardiorenal syndrome Cardiovascular-renal axis disorders Biomarkers Chronic kidney disease Heart failure