Burnout in gastroenterology registrars: a feasibility study conducted in the East of England using a 31-item questionnaire.
OBJECTIVE
The scale of burnout in UK gastroenterology trainees and the feasibility to determine its prevalence using the validated Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) tool are unknown. The primary objective of this region-wide pilot study was to evaluate the response rate to a 31-item questionnaire. The secondary objectives were to estimate the prevalence of burnout in gastroenterology trainees within the East of England deanery (EoE) and identify common stressors that trainees experience.


DESIGN
This was a cross-sectional study involving gastroenterology trainees from 16 hospitals across the EoE using a 31-item questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of the 22-item MBI-HSS and nine additional free-text questions. All gastroenterology trainees in the EoE were invited to complete the anonymised survey online. Data were analysed quantitatively and qualitatively.


RESULTS
The response rate for the survey was acceptable: 44.0% (40/91). 57.5% (23/40) of gastroenterology trainees reported emotional exhaustion. 23.5% (8/34) had depersonalisation and 63.9% (23/36) experienced low professional accomplishment. Burnout prevalence was 35.3% (12/34). 48.4% (15/31) of gastroenterology trainees were aware of professional support services within EoE. Stressors related to service requirements (eg, workload, staffing levels) and professional relationships with colleagues and patients were commonly reported: 65.6% and 25.0%, respectively.


CONCLUSIONS
It is feasible to use a 31-item questionnaire in a national cohort of UK gastroenterology trainees for future burnout studies. Burnout in EoE gastroenterology trainees was high and this may reflect a national prevalence within the specialty. More extensive studies, greater awareness of burnout and improved access to professional support services are required.
['Ong|John|J|0000-0001-5103-7311', 'Swift|Carla|C|', 'Ong|Sharon|S|0000-0001-9851-0401', 'Lim|Wan Yen|WY|0000-0002-0335-0255', 'Al-Naeeb|Yasseen|Y|', 'Shankar|Arun|A|']
D000124:Achievement D000288:Administrative Personnel D000328:Adult D001364:Awareness D002055:Burnout, Professional D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies D003861:Depersonalization D004644:Emotions D004739:England D005240:Feasibility Studies D005260:Female D005762:Gastroenterology D006801:Humans D008297:Male D010820:Physicians D015995:Prevalence D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires D016526:Workload
health service research psychological stress psychology quality of life screening