Unlike the writings of Philo, Peter’s instruction to the early Christian congregation was based on fact and on direction by God’s spirit, “the spirit of the truth, ” which guided them into all the truth. ​ — John 16: 13.
Tidak seperti tulisan - tulisan Filo, petunjuk Petrus kepada sidang jemaat Kristen masa awal didasarkan pada fakta dan bimbingan roh Allah, ” roh kebenaran ”, yang menuntun mereka ke dalam seluruh kebenaran. — Yohanes 16: 13.