The appalling treatment the slaves had suffered on the sugar plantations sparked a 13 - year - long civil war that finally led to the formation of the independent nation of Haiti in 1804.
وقد ادَّى ذلك الى حرب اهلية دامت ١٣ سنة وانتهت باستقلال هايتي عام ١٨٠٤ .‏