So to curb waste of time at meetings, some executives have resorted to the use of such desperate measures as stopwatches, whistles, and uncomfortable chairs, as well as having attendees stand rather than sit.
فمنهم من يستخدم ساعات التوقيت ،‏ الصفّارات ،‏ الكراسي غير المريحة ،‏ او قد يجبرون الحاضرين ان يبقوا واقفين بدلا من ان يجلسوا .‏