Since then, medical advances have been made at a breathtaking rate — insulin for diabetes, chemotherapy for cancer, hormone treatment for glandular disorders, antibiotics for tuberculosis, chloroquine for certain types of malaria, and dialysis for kidney complaints, as well as open - heart surgery and organ transplants, to name a few.
विसाव्या शतकाच्या सुरवातीला वैद्यकीय शास्त्र वरती उल्लेख केलेल्या आणि इतर उल्लेखनीय वैद्यांच्या खांद्यावर उभे होते.