[Ten-year incidence of fatal and non-fatal XXXX in the elderly population of Madrid].

@entity1 @entity63 @entity301 @entity944 @entity583 @entity65
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: To determine the incidence of and mortality due to @entity583 and @entity301 in the elderly population of Madrid, Spain. METHODS: The study involved a population-based cohort of 1297 individuals aged over 64 years without @entity65 who were recruited in 1995. All cases of fatal and non-fatal @entity583 recorded up until December 2004 were investigated and classified using WHO-MONICA (World Health Organization-Multinational MONItoring of trends and determinants in @entity65 ) criteria. RESULTS: @entity1 had a significantly higher cumulative incidence of @entity63 events (P< .001) and @entity944 (P< .001), and a non-significantly higher risk of @entity583 (6.30%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 4.33%-8.76%) than @entity1 (4.90%; 95% CI, 3.54%-6.70%; P=.181). While the risk of @entity583 increased with age (P< .05), gender differences tended to narrow. The incidence was higher in @entity1 (889/100 000 @entity1 -years) than @entity1 (610/100,000 @entity1 -years; P< .001) and increased with age (P< .01). This increase was progressive in @entity1 but not in @entity1 . The mortality rate was also higher in @entity1 (472/100,000 @entity1 -years; 95% CI, 248-697) than @entity1 (328/100,000 @entity1 -years; 95% CI, 188-469; P< .001), and was six times higher in the 385-year-old age group than in those aged 65-74 years (P< .001). CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of fatal and non-fatal @entity583 was very high in the elderly population of Madrid. Both incidence and mortality rates increased dramatically with age after 64 years. Rates were higher in @entity1 than @entity1 at all ages, though gender differences decreased with age.
