Intracranial hypertension after surgical correction for XXXX : a systematic review.

@entity91 @entity1 @entity850 @entity428
OBJECT The authors' aim was perform a systematic review on the incidence of @entity428 ( @entity428 ) after surgery for @entity91 . METHODS A systematic literature review was conducted using PubMed to assess the rate of @entity428 in studies published between 1985 and 2014. Inclusion criteria were 1) English-language literature; 2) @entity1 subjects; 3) pediatric cases; and 4) @entity428 confirmed with invasive intracranial pressure monitoring. RESULTS Seven studies met inclusion criteria. @entity428 was reported to be present in 5% of @entity1 postoperatively with @entity91 and 4% of @entity1 with all forms of @entity91 . Inadequate numbers were available to determine the incidence of @entity428 for syndromic and individual nonsyndromic sutural synostosis based on the inclusion criteria. Surgical groups were subdivided into cranial remodeling procedures without orbital advancement and craniofacial procedures with orbital advancement. @entity428 was reported to be present in 5% of @entity1 with all forms of @entity850 after cranial remodeling procedures and 1% after craniofacial advancement. CONCLUSIONS Postoperative development of @entity428 has been described by multiple institutions, but the variation in how @entity428 is determined and the multiple surgical procedures to correct @entity91 has limited the number of studies subject to a meta-analysis. Nonetheless, this entity deserves special attention, and further studies are required to determine the true incidence of @entity428 , including the role of various surgical procedures on its incidence. The long-term consequences of chronic @entity428 in this group of @entity1 also need to be evaluated.
