[Clinico-experimental basis of application of biodegradable implants in surgical treatment of XXXX ].

@entity35 @entity1897 @entity1 @entity16
Aim of this study was to provide clinico-experimental basis of application of biodegradable implants in surgical treatment of @entity1897 . Experimental investigations were performed on non-pedigree female @entity35 with body weight of 200-250 grams. 10 animals were used, 20 sciatic nerves were operated. Morphological examinations were done on 21st and 101st days after surgery. Clinical part of the study was performed after finishing of experimental block and included 20 @entity1 with @entity1897 . Information about @entity1 included: sex, age, type and localization of lesion, preoperative @entity16 , data of electrophysiological and ultrasonographic studies and MRI. Follow-up period varied between 3 and 12 months. The series included 13 male and 7 female @entity1 , age was 20-63 years. Injection of "Sphero(r)Gel" in the area of nerve suture enables more effective regeneration of axons and their growth through the injury site. Application of "ElastoPOB(r)" membrane favors demarcation of peripheral nerve from surrounding scar tissues in the wound. Acquired data demonstrate decreased influence of scarring process on the nerve trunk in the postoperative period according to neurological examination, electroneuromyography, ultrasonography and MRI.
