A rating scale for the assessment of objective and subjective formal XXXX ( @entity3180 ).

@entity1 @entity162 @entity308 @entity3180 @entity146 @entity12269 @entity161 @entity74
@entity74 ( @entity74 ) is a core syndrome of @entity161 . However, @entity1 with other diagnoses, such as @entity162 and @entity308 amongst others, also present with @entity74 . We introduce a novel, comprehensive clinical rating scale, capturing the full variety of @entity74 phenomenology including subjective experiences. The 30-item @entity3180 ( @entity3180 ) scale is based on a detailed review of the literature, encompassing all formal thought @entity146 reported from the early 20th century onwards. Objectively observable symptoms as well as subjective phenomena were included. Two hundred and ten @entity1 (146 @entity1 ICD-10 diagnoses: @entity308 n=63, @entity161 n=63, @entity162 n=20; 64 healthy control subjects) were interviewed and symptoms rated with the @entity3180 , TLC, HAMD, YMRS and SAPS/ @entity12269 . A principal component analyses was performed for the @entity3180 . The principal component analysis revealed four @entity74 factors; objective and subjective as well as positive and negative factor dimensions. The correlation analyses with the TLC and the SAPS/ @entity12269 @entity74 sub-scores demonstrated the factor validity for the objective factors. The different diagnoses showed a distinct pattern of symptom severity in each of the factors, with @entity162 @entity1 exhibiting the highest value in the positive, objective dimension. The scale showed good psychometric results, which makes it a practicable, nosologically-open instrument for the detailed assessment of all @entity74 dimensions. The results strengthen the importance of subjective symptom assessment reported by the @entity1 .
