[Painful @entity2795 in XXXX @entity1 : causes and management].

@entity2795 @entity1 @entity64 @entity146 @entity508 @entity158 @entity288
INTRODUCTION: The @entity2795 pain is common after a @entity64 . Its appearance brings @entity158 and limits daily living activities as well as participation in specific Neuro-rehabilitation programs. All this leads to a worse functional outcome. Good management of @entity1 can reduce both the frequency and intensity of @entity158 , improving functional outcome. DEVELOPMENT: We conducted a literature search of various databases between 1980 and 2008. The articles were evaluated using the PEDro scoring system. Five evidence levels were established for the conclusions. CONCLUSIONS: Shoulder subluxation, occurs at an early stage after @entity64 and is associated with subluxation of the shoulder joint and @entity508 (mainly subscapularis and pectoralis). Slings prevent subluxation of the shoulder. It is preferable to move within a lower range of motion and without @entity146 to prevent the occurrence of @entity158 . The injection of @entity288 does not improve @entity158 and range of motion in hemiplegic @entity1 , while botulinum toxin combined with physical therapy appears to reduce @entity2795 pain.
