Surgical management of XXXX .

@entity1317 @entity1 @entity583 @entity130
OBJECTIVE: Complex surgical exposures to @entity130 required for conventional surgery correlate with a high morbidity and mortality. We present our results with conventional surgery following @entity130 of the subclavian and axillary vessels. METHODS: Between November 2007 and March 2012, 29 cases with @entity1317 were operated. Diagnostic and treatment methods, associated organ injury, morbidity and mortality rates in these cases were respectively reviewed. RESULTS: The causes of @entity130 were stab wounds in 11 cases (37.9%), gunshot wounds in 9 cases (31%), @entity130 in 5 cases (17.2%) and blunt @entity130 4 cases (13.7%). Eight @entity1 (27.5%) had isolated @entity1317 while 21 @entity1 (72.4%) had coexisting organ injury (vein, bone, soft tissue, nerve). Primary repair and usage of saphenous vein were the most common surgical methods. One @entity1 died due to @entity583 . (Mortality 3.4%). CONCLUSIONS: @entity1317 of axillosubclavian are frequently associated with neurogenic, osseous and soft tissue @entity130 and should have early intervention. Conventional surgery remains the choice of treatment in @entity1 with poor status and urgency.
