Lower urinary tract dysfunctions in XXXX with @entity4097 .

@entity1 @entity4894 @entity5 @entity16 @entity3138 @entity4097 @entity427 @entity2055
AIMS: The objective of this study was to elucidate the incidence and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract dysfunctions (LUTS) in @entity1 with @entity4097 . METHODS: Urinary questionnaire and urodynamic studies were done in 76 @entity1 with @entity4097 . RESULTS: The @entity1 included 56 with cervical-thoracic (C1 to @entity3138 ) and 20 with @entity5 . The @entity5 consisted of 12 epiconus/conus medullaris (below @entity3138 ) and 8 cauda equina @entity5 . These @entity5 were further subdivided into intramedullary, intradural extramedullary, and dumbbell-type. More than 83% of the @entity1 had urinary symptoms. @entity1 with cervical-thoracic @entity5 commonly had voiding symptoms (75%). @entity427 (39%), and @entity4894 on voiding (21%) were the main urodynamic features. @entity1 with epiconus/ @entity5 commonly had voiding symptoms as well (58%), but decreased urge to void (50%), detrusor-sphincter @entity2055 (42%), and @entity4894 on voiding (32%) were the main features. @entity1 with cauda equina @entity5 commonly had storage symptoms (88%), of which sensory urgency was most common (63%). Severe LUTS occurred in the epiconus/ @entity5 and in the @entity5 . These dysfunctions tended to appear late and rarely appeared as the initial symptom in the course of the disease. There was no significant relationship between @entity16 and LUTS. Urodynamics showed that @entity4097 cause a variety of LUTS, depending on the location and the type of the @entity5 . CONCLUSION: @entity4097 are commonly accompanied by LUTS. Clinical and urodynamic evaluation is crucial to diagnosis and management since there is little relationship between symptoms and findings.
