[Sacral neuromodulation in the treatment of intractable XXXX ].

@entity1 @entity1142
OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy of sacral neuromodulation (SNM) in @entity1 with intractable @entity1142 . METHODS: A total of 7 @entity1 with intractable @entity1142 were treated with pereutaneous test stimulation of the S3 nerve root and were assessed by sacral never stimulation system in our department from January 2013 to January 2014. Four of these 7 @entity1 received operation for @entity1142 before. The efficacy was assessed by bowel habit diary, clinic @entity1142 scores, subjective questionnaire and clinical signs. RESULTS: The @entity1142 symptoms were improved significantly in all the 7 @entity1 . The frequency and volume of defecation per week were increased obviously, and the average urine was increased. Six @entity1 underwent permanent implantation of the SNS system. After a median 4 months follow-up, the defecation frequency increased from 0.6  0.5 to 8.0  2.5 per week (P<0.01), and the defecation time decreased from (22.9  11.5) to (3.7  0.8) min (P<0.01). The Cleveland clinic @entity1142 score decreased from 24.6  4.2 to 9.0  0.9(P<0.01), and the visual analogue scale(VAS) score increased from 8.1  0.9 to 82.5  5.2(P<0.01). CONCLUSION: SNM is a clinically efficacious, minimally invasive and safe new technique, which offers an alternative treatment for the @entity1 with intractable @entity1142 resistant to conservative treatment, especially for the @entity1 refractory to traditional operations.
