[Walking pattern of @entity1 with XXXX (author's transl)].

@entity1 @entity571 @entity4040 @entity3946 @entity572 @entity158
The purpose of the present paper is to investigate the walking pattern of @entity1 with @entity572 . The materials consist of 37 cases of @entity571 , ten cases of fused hips and two cases of @entity3946 which had not been treated. Of the 37 cases with @entity571 , seven cases were in pre- @entity4040 or in the early stage of it. They had slight @entity158 and an almost normal range of motion. Thirty cases were in advanced @entity4040 and were treated by total hip replacement. For the purpose of examining the walking pattern of the above mentioned @entity1 , three-dimensional components of the floor reaction force were measured by Matake's force plate, and three loop diagrams were made by taking two dimensions at a time and plotting them on an X-Y recorder in order to easily understand the walking as a pattern. In the present paper only the alpha-diagram, which is composed of the vertical, forward and backward components, was used. In the @entity1 with @entity571 , the figure of the alpha-diagram decreases and the unweighting effect in the vertical floor reaction disappears as the degree of the @entity158 increases, while, on the normal side, some compensatory function was seen in the characteristic figure. In the cases of untreated @entity3946 , the figures of the alpha-diagram were similar to the pattern of a @entity158 hip with @entity571 . From these facts it is concluded that the most important factor influencing the walking pattern is @entity158 .
