[Clinical Study of Acute Uncomplicated XXXX ].

@entity1 @entity3284 @entity2335 @entity5553 @entity8509 @entity166 @entity293 @entity526
@entity526 is the most commonly isolated bacterium in @entity293 , especially in acute uncomplicated @entity2335 . It is reported that @entity3284 -resistant @entity526 is increasing. However, according to the guidelines for antimicrobial use published by the Japanese Associations for @entity166 (JAID) and the Japanese Society of Chemotherapy (JSC) in 2014, the first line antimicrobial regimen for the treatment of acute uncomplicated @entity2335 is a 3-day regimen with @entity3284 . We analyzed the causative bacteria and clinical efficacy of antimicrobial treatment in acute uncomplicated @entity2335 cases at our institute. @entity1 diagnosed as having acute uncomplicated @entity2335 who had >=  10(4) colony-forming units/mL of bacteria in their midstream urine in our outpatient clinic between 2012 and 2013 were enrolled in this study. We analyzed their clinical data retrospectively. From 173 @entity1 , 212 strains were isolated. Of these, 135 (63.7%) were @entity526 , including 15 strains (11.1%) that were @entity5553 resistant. One hundred twenty-three @entity1 (63.7%) were treated with @entity8509 , and 46 @entity1 (26.6%) were treated with @entity3284 . In all, 140 @entity1 (80.9%) visited the outpatient clinic for an average of 8.4 days after their treatment. For 130 @entity1 (92.6%), the clinical outcomes of antimicrobial treatment were judged as effective. The clinical outcomes were effective in 92.1% of the @entity1 with @entity8509 treatment and in 97.1% of those with @entity3284 treatment. Only one @entity1 who had @entity5553 -resistant @entity526 in her urine was treated with @entity3284 . The clinical outcome was effective. Of the @entity526 isolated from acute uncomplicated @entity2335 @entity1 , 11.1% were @entity5553 -resistant strains. However, the clinical efficacy of antimicrobial treatment was relatively high (92.9%) in this study. The antimicrobial treatment for acute uncomplicated @entity2335 recommended by the guidelines published by the JAID and JSC was effective in the current situation.
