Survey report: XXXX .

@entity1 @entity233
The 1983 Turkish Population and Health Survey, involving 5398 ever-married @entity1 under 50 years of age, revealed that the demand for family planning services in @entity233 exceeds current availability. Although almost 3/4 of survey respondents indicated they wanted only 2-3 @entity1 , actual fertility rates in the 1978-83 period averaged 4.2 births/ @entity1 . The percent of currently married @entity1 under 50 years of age using birth control increased from 50% in 1978 to 62% in 1983, but half of this increase was attributable to a greater reliance on withdrawal. Withdrawal was the contraceptive method used by 49% of family planning acceptors in 1983; only 27% reported use of a modern method. Inadequate supplies was the main reason cited for the low use of modern methods, especially in the more rural eastern regions of the country. The prevalence of traditional methods, and an increasing abortion ratio (25.6/100 live births in 1983), indicates a high unmet need for family planning. 78% of the @entity1 surveyed in 1983 asserted that they did not want any more @entity1 . The 1983 survey also reported an @entity1 mortality rate of 112/1000 live births. Most Turkish @entity1 breastfeed their @entity1 for the 1st year of life, but other traditional practices such as reliance on untrained attendants for childbirth and packing earth into the swaddling cloth with the @entity1 have been linked to higher @entity1 mortality. The survey report concluded that improvements in the education and status of @entity1 would enhance their acceptance of family planning and contribute to life-styles more promotive of @entity1 survival.
