Endoscopic resection of XXXX : A subperiosteal single-portal approach.

@entity1 @entity362 @entity2318 @entity16 @entity2118
Forehead lumps which are commonly excised for cosmetic reasons, are done through a traditional open excision technique. In the Asian population, open excision commonly results in a @entity2118 which tends not to fade with time and this can be a concern to some @entity1 . The aims of this paper are to describe an endoscopically assisted technique of surgery, with emphasis on the subperiosteal, single-portal approach; to review the outcome of the surgery, and to define the indications for its use. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We describe here a case series of ten @entity1 , in whom a minimally invasive technique was employed for the removal of a @entity362 via an endoscopic, single-portal, subperiosteal approach. RESULTS: The @entity1 ' age ranged from 26 to 54 years and the dimensions of the masses removed ranged from 1.0 x 0.5 cm to 3.0 x 3.0 cm. All were confirmed by histological examination to be @entity362 . The @entity1 were followed up for an average period of nine months. There were no residual masses or recurrences and no complications of @entity16 . All the @entity1 were very satisfied with their 'scar less' operations. CONCLUSIONS: Endoscopic excision of @entity362 through a single-port approach is both safe and reliable. It is indicated in @entity1 who are prone to scarring or who are concerned with a @entity2318 .
