Harvey XXXX 's early experience with @entity11 .

@entity1 @entity1313 @entity5 @entity699 @entity1504 @entity11 @entity67 @entity2946
PURPOSE: Diagnosing and operating pediatric @entity1 with @entity1504 posed a greater diagnostic challenge for physicians during the early twentieth century. At the time, an @entity1313 was indistinctively diagnosed as a @entity11 , encompassing a broad category of @entity1313 pathologies. The treatment and surgical interventions followed for @entity1 diagnosed with @entity11 is not well-described in the literature from this time. METHODS: Following IRB approval, and through the courtesy of the Alan Mason Chesney Archives, we reviewed the Johns Hopkins Hospital surgical files from 1896-1912. @entity1 18 years or younger, who underwent surgical intervention by @entity699 for suspected @entity5 , were selected. RESULTS: Of the eight pediatric cases diagnosed with @entity11 by @entity699 , four cases were later diagnosed as @entity2946 by Dr. @entity699 in 1925. Of the remaining four pediatric cases, one was diagnosed as a @entity11 and another as a @entity67 . We describe the remaining two cases. CONCLUSION: These examples illustrate @entity699 's approach to treating @entity1313 diagnosed as @entity11 in pediatric @entity1 , focusing on an initial decompression and followed by a thorough surgical exploration for @entity5 . Furthermore, these cases demonstrate @entity699 's early attempts to manage such lesions in @entity1 and highlight the challenges faced in diagnosing and localizing @entity1504 within this group of @entity1 .
