Biopsychosocial risk factors for @entity600 and postpartum emotional well-being: a case-control study on Turkish XXXX without @entity102 .

@entity1 @entity308 @entity102 @entity600 @entity281 @entity148
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The study aimed to determine bio-psycho-social risk factors for @entity600 in a sample of Turkish @entity1 without @entity102 and evaluate their @entity148 and @entity308 in early postpartum period. BACKGROUND: Preterm birth is a devastating event with long-term health and social implications. Studies have identified several risk factors; however, the contribution of these causes differs by ethnic groups. DESIGN: This case-control study was conducted in a tertiary hospital in Istanbul over one year. In total, 149 preterm mothers were included in the case group and 150 term mothers who delivered in the same day with a case group @entity1 were included in the control group. @entity102 and anomalies were excluded. METHOD: Data were gathered using a form that addressed risk factors for @entity600 . Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Beck @entity308 Inventory and Spielberger's State-Trait @entity148 Inventory were administered within 24-72 hours after birth. RESULTS: Logistic regression analysis revealed that partner's lower education ( <= 8 years), history of @entity600 , antenatal hospitalisation, @entity281 and irregular prenatal care were significant risk factors. Perceived social support from family and friends were significantly lower in preterm group. Preterm mothers experienced significantly more @entity148 and @entity308 in early postpartum. CONCLUSION: Many of the socio-economical and obstetric causes of preterm births were similar to other countries with higher @entity600 rates. Preterm births were associated with lower social support along with more @entity148 and @entity308 in early postpartum. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: @entity1 who have established risk factors can be targeted for more intensive antenatal care for the prevention of @entity600 . Increased maternal @entity148 and @entity308 reveal the necessity of emotional support immediately after birth.
