XXXX in diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2: are there different risk factors?

@entity1 @entity3657 @entity6 @entity301 @entity2316 @entity16 @entity1674 @entity164 @entity989 @entity432 @entity165
BACKGROUND: @entity6 @entity1 have increased prevalence of @entity3657 ( @entity3657 ). It is not clearly shown whether the prognostic factors are identical in relation to the @entity164 of @entity6 . This study was done to compare the associations of @entity3657 with risk factors and with micro- and macrovascular complications of inpatients with @entity164 1 and @entity164 2 @entity6 . METHODS: In a retrospective cross-sectional study 1087 @entity1 with @entity164 1 @entity6 and 1060 @entity1 with @entity164 2 @entity6 were examined. @entity3657 was diagnosed when ankle-brachial-pressure-index (ABI) was < 1.0. In cases with incompressible @entity432 (mediasclerosis) pulse wave forms were analyzed. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was applied to evaluate the impact of different variables on @entity3657 risk, after adjusting for different variables separately. RESULTS: In both types of @entity6 ( @entity164 1 vs. @entity164 2) @entity3657 risk (odds ratio; OR) was increased in the presence of @entity301 (OR 9.3 vs. 3.5), @entity2316 (OR 3.0 vs. 2.8), @entity16 (OR 7.9 vs. 1.8), foot ulceration (OR 8.9 vs. 5.5), increased daily insulin requirement > 0.6 mu/kg b.w. (OR 5.2 vs. 2.9), @entity6 duration of 20-29 years (OR 28.9) and > 30 years (OR 51.1) in @entity164 1 @entity6 , and @entity6 duration of 10-19 years (OR 3.8) and > 20 years (OR 4.3) in @entity164 2 @entity6 . In @entity164 2 @entity6 , @entity3657 risk was associated with microalbuminuria (OR 2.1), macroalbuminuria (OR 3.3), background @entity989 (OR 1.9), @entity989 (OR 2.8), increased @entity1674 (TG) (OR 1.7) and decreased HDL- @entity165 (HDL-C > 0.90 mmol/l: OR 0.49). CONCLUSIONS: @entity3657 risk factors and micro- and macrovascular comorbidity are very similar in @entity164 1 and @entity164 2 @entity6 .
