[The problem of XXXX in general surgery].

@entity1 @entity49 @entity1151 @entity1150 @entity6950 @entity1031 @entity1211 @entity2120
The paper reviews occurrence, diagnostic tools venous @entity1031 . Cost effectiveness of preventive measures for @entity49 and @entity1151 in general surgery is analysed. The study included 45 @entity1 who underwent elective (21) and urgent (24) abdominal and pelvic interventions. Each @entity1 was examined with ultrasonic with color Doppler imaging before and 8-10 days after surgery. @entity1150 of lower limbs was diagnosed in 11.1%, most of cases being asymptomatic. Ultrasonic angioscanning appeared to be an acute and reliable diagnostic tool for this pathology. Various approaches to the management of @entity1 at thrombotic risk are reviewed. Cost effectiveness analysis of anticoagulation prevention for @entity1211 must address the problem: is prevention outcome worth those extra efforts? Surveillance of 500 @entity1 at high thrombotic risk has shown that preventive use of low weight heparin ( @entity2120 ) is economically beneficial then conventional @entity6950 , the more in the absence of special preventive strategy. Targeted prevention in @entity1 with different risk of @entity1211 can yield more then 3-fold reduction in occurrence of these complications.
