Place of cystectomy in superficial XXXX .

@entity1 @entity2558 @entity5 @entity150 @entity3
Between January 1978 and June 1985, 44 @entity1 underwent cystectomy for clinically diagnosed superficial @entity150 . Operative mortality was 13.6%. Early and late complications were observed in 34 and 55% @entity1 , respectively. Clinical understaging was seen in 23%, and stage reduction in 18% of the @entity1 . Clinical staging was correct in 59% of the @entity1 . The mean follow-up was 40 months (range, 24-84 months). Five @entity1 presented local recurrence (13%) of the @entity5 and 10 @entity1 showed distant @entity3 (26%). Urethral and upper urinary tract recurrences were observed in 7 and 4 @entity1 , respectively. Fourteen @entity1 (39%) died of @entity5 after a mean follow-up of 24 months. The actuarial 5-year survival was achieved by 77% of the @entity1 with PTo-PTa-PTis and by 67% of the @entity1 with @entity2558 (p, not significant).
