Risk factors for @entity1276 requiring external ventricular drainage in @entity1 with XXXX .

@entity1 @entity455 @entity1276 @entity548 @entity5 @entity510 @entity772 @entity67 @entity1779 @entity130
UNASSIGNED: OBJECT @entity67 ( @entity67 ) after @entity548 ( @entity548 ) without symptomatic @entity1276 is controversial. The object of this study was to examine indicators or the timeframe for @entity1276 in @entity1 not immediately treated with @entity67 after @entity548 . METHODS Records from 2007 to 2014 were searched for " @entity548 " or " @entity548 ." Inclusion criteria were @entity548 after @entity1779 ( @entity1779 ), @entity130 , @entity5 , or @entity455 . Exclusion criteria were @entity548 with more than minimal @entity510 , @entity1779 , layering @entity548 only, or @entity1276 treated immediately with @entity67 . @entity548 was measured with the modified Graeb Score (mGS). An mGS of 5 indicates a full ventricle with dilation. Statistics included chi-square, Student's t-test, and Mann-Whitney tests; receiver operating characteristics; and uni- and multivariate logistic regression. RESULTS One hundred five @entity1 met the criteria; of these, 30 (28.6%) required @entity67 . Panventricular @entity548 was the most common pattern (n = 49, 46.7%), with 25 of these @entity1 (51%) requiring @entity67 . The median mGS was 18    5.4 (range 12-29) and 9    4.5 (range 2-21) in the @entity67 and No- @entity67 groups, respectively (p < 0.001). Factors associated with @entity67 were radiological @entity1276 at presentation, midline shift > 5 mm, Glasgow @entity772 Scale (GCS) score < 8, mGS > 13, third ventricle mGS = 5, and fourth ventricle mGS = 5. On multivariate analysis, GCS score < 8 [4.02 (range 1.13-14.84), p = 0.032], mGS > 13 [3.83 (range 1.02-14.89), p = 0.046], and fourth ventricle mGS = 5 [5.01 (range 1.26-22.78), p = 0.022] remained significant. Most @entity1 treated with @entity67 (n = 25, 83.3%) required it soon after presentation [6.4    3.3 (range 1.5-14) hrs]. The remaining 5 @entity1 (16.7%) had a delayed @entity67 requirement [70.7    22.7 (range 50-104.5) hrs]. CONCLUSIONS In this study population, the risk for @entity67 was variable, but greater with mGS > 13, @entity772 , and a dilated fourth ventricle. While the need for @entity67 occurs within the 1st day after @entity548 in most @entity1 , a minority require @entity67 after 48 hours.
