[Clinical analysis of 24 cases of XXXX ].

@entity1 @entity1158 @entity5 @entity432 @entity10470
OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical diagnosis and preoperative management of @entity10470 . METHODS: A total of 24 cases with @entity10470 underwent surgery from 2003 to 2013 were reviewed. The clinical and imaging features, treatment and prognosis were retrospectively evaluated. Five of the 24 @entity1 were males and 19 were females. Twenty-three cases were benign and one case was malignant. Seven of the 24 @entity1 had @entity5 . RESULTS: Nineteen of twenty-four @entity1 underwent digital subtraction angiography (DSA) and @entity432 ( @entity432 ) test, and one case of them was positive in the test. Twenty-three benign case were treated with operation. The malignant one treat with biopsy. Three cases underwent resection of @entity5 with both the internal and external carotid arteries without carotid reconstruction, and none of the three @entity1 died or presented with @entity1158 after operation. Twenty-three benign cases were followed up for 6-122 months, the median was 75 months. The malignant @entity1 died 6 months after operation. CONCLUSION: @entity432 and DSA are reliable and practical methods to determine the safety of carotid ligation and can be used as routine preoperative examinations.
