Nutritional therapy in XXXX . Rationale and recommendations.

@entity1 @entity1735 @entity6
The cornerstone of @entity6 management is an appropriate diet. Various diets, including one low in @entity1735 , have been recommended in the past. The American @entity6 Association currently recommends a diet high in complex @entity1735 and fiber. The diet plan should be individualized. Caloric content is based on the @entity1 's body build, weight, energy needs, and activity and may be adjusted according to individual eating habits, type of insulin regimen, and metabolic derangements. The proportion of caloric sources (fat, @entity1735 , protein) may be altered depending on the presence of secondary disorders. Several small daily meals, including a bedtime snack, are advised. @entity6 diets are often cost-effective, contrary to common belief. @entity1 should be encouraged to exercise to achieve optimum diabetic control. Active @entity1 participation in the management program is an essential component of therapy.
