Laparoscopic resection of primary XXXX : A case report and review of the literature.

@entity6010 @entity1 @entity1911 @entity5 @entity652
UNASSIGNED: @entity6010 ( @entity6010 ) is an extremely rare, benign @entity5 that originates from the neural crest tissue of the sympathetic nervous system. The majority of cases are detected incidentally, since the disease often lacks clear clinical manifestations or is asymptomatic. In addition, @entity6010 is often misdiagnosed as being an @entity652 or @entity1911 . The present study describes a 58-year-old female who visited the outpatient clinic of the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College (Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China) with symptoms of face and lower extremity dropsy. Color Doppler ultrasonography revealed a solid @entity5 in the right kidney, and abdominal computed tomography identified an irregular, solid @entity5 measuring ~6*4.5*7 cm(3) and arising from the right adrenal gland, with a clear boundary. Magnetic resonance imaging was not performed. An initial diagnosis of @entity652 was established. The @entity1 was treated by laparoscopy in order to remove the @entity5 . However, following surgery, a pathological examination suggested that the @entity5 was a GN originating from the adrenal medulla. The formation of a correct diagnosis can be extremely challenging, as AGNs do not exhibit any specific clinical manifestations. Therefore, detection often depends entirely upon imaging studies, and the final diagnosis can be only by confirmed following a histopathological evaluation.
